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The scale of investment in the central budget this year reached 610 billion yuan

The scale of investment in the central budget this year reached 610 billion yuan. Five aspects have begun to further play the key role of investment.

On March 8, the State Council Information Office held a press conference. The relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission introduced the in-depth implementation of the new development concept to ensure a good start in the "14th Five-Year Plan". Ning Jizhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, stated at the press conference that last year, my country became the only major economy with positive growth in the world, and investment has contributed a lot. To keep the economy operating within a reasonable range this year, it is necessary to further give play to the key role of investment, increase efforts to make up for shortcomings, expand investment space, increase the stamina of investment growth, and rationally expand effective investment.

Start from five aspects

Expand reasonable investment

Regarding what specific measures have been taken to expand reasonable investment this year, Ning Jizhe said that it will mainly start from five aspects. First, give full play to the leading role of government investment; second, increase investment to make up for shortcomings and adjust structure; third, accelerate the construction of "two new and one heavy"; fourth, promote better development of private investment; fifth, Strengthen project reserves and capital element guarantees.

Specifically, the investment scale within the central budget in 2021 will be 610 billion yuan, an increase of 10 billion yuan over the previous year. At the same time, local government special bonds will be allocated 3.65 trillion yuan this year. The scale is generally stable and will be used for transportation, energy, agriculture and forestry. Promote effective investment in infrastructure and public service projects in the fields of water conservancy, ecological and environmental protection, social undertakings, logistics, municipal administration, and industrial park infrastructure.

In terms of new infrastructure, the "14th Five-Year Plan" new infrastructure construction plan will be issued this year to vigorously develop the digital economy, expand 5G applications, and accelerate the construction of industrial Internet and data centers. In terms of new urbanization, we will implement urban renewal actions, comprehensively promote the transformation of old communities in cities and towns, and promote urbanization with county towns as an important carrier. In terms of major projects, the Sichuan-Tibet Railway, Xining-Chengdu Railway, Datangxia Water Conservancy Project and other major transportation and water conservancy projects have been promoted in a timely manner.

Tang Chuan, an expert in the expert database of the Ministry of Finance and investment director of 360 Government and Enterprise Security Group, said in an interview with a reporter from the Securities Daily that based on the development model of infrastructure and public service projects during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, first of all, the “14th Five-Year Plan” "In the stage, the informatization upgrade of various infrastructure and public service projects must be carried out quickly, and all these require the support of new infrastructure projects. Secondly, with the improvement of information interaction efficiency and the popularization of smart phones, the development of big data services, Internet of Things, data resource sharing, network security and other industries has a good data foundation. In addition, the field of neural network models has been in recent years. Many breakthroughs have been made, and the industrial development model of "industry + big data + cloud computing + artificial intelligence" has entered an important stage of "qualitative change". The development of various regions and various industrial projects urgently needs the coordination of new infrastructure projects. Therefore, the introduction of a new infrastructure construction plan in the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan" will enable all parties to clarify the construction tasks of the next phase of new infrastructure projects, and enable the rapid development of new infrastructure to have a clearer center.

It is worth noting that on March 5, the "Outline of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Long-Term Goals for 2035 (Draft)" was released, which proposed to expand investment space. Optimize investment structure, improve investment efficiency, and maintain reasonable investment growth.

Wang Huiqing, a postdoctoral fellow at the Bank of China Research Institute, said in an interview with a reporter from the Securities Daily that the new infrastructure field covers the main emerging industries in the sixth wave of technological revolution, and has a wide range of industrial chains, strong synergy between industries, and Traditional industries have characteristics such as penetration effects, which have a huge stimulating effect on investment and consumption, and are an important driving force for the realization of economic and social transformation and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Judging from the current new infrastructure construction action plans announced by Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other places, each region combines local industrial development foundations, industrial support capabilities, regional undertaking capabilities, and innovative development capabilities to actively explore the development potential of new infrastructure in various fields, focusing on 5G, The construction of industrial Internet and big data center actively builds "smart city", "smart transportation" and "smart city". With the introduction of the "14th Five-Year Plan" new infrastructure construction plan and the implementation of various projects, the potential for new infrastructure construction has exploded, which will bring new momentum to economic development, industrial transformation, and people's livelihood construction.
Article information source-Securities Daily


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